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Lithium battery charging ripple

This study presents a control system to track the sinusoidal ripple current (SRC) of lithium (Li)-ion batteries. In this method, a combination of a DC and a sinusoidal ripple current is injected to the battery. By choosing the appropriate frequency, the minimum AC impedance of the battery is obtained. This study, the impact of temperature has ...

How does ripple current affect battery life?

Besides its effect on the life time of the battery cells, the ripple current has potential benefits for the state of health diagnosis of the battery. The voltage response of the battery cells to the high frequent stimulations of the ripple current contains information of the cell’s impedance spectrum, which changes with the aging process.

What causes a ripple in a battery?

The ripple is generated by the semiconductor switching when converting the DC voltage of the battery to AC with variable frequency and amplitude for the motors or to DC with a different voltage level (e.g., 400 V to 12 V).

Does current ripple affect battery performance degradation?

This paper documents an experimental investigation that studies the long-term impact of current ripple on battery performance degradation. A novel test environment has been designed to thermally manage the cells to 25 °C while simultaneously exciting the cells with a coupled DC and AC load profile that is representative of real-world vehicle use.

What is the magnitude of a current ripple in a cell?

Cells 4–6, 7–9, 10–12 and 13–15 were electrically loaded using the same DC signal, but with the addition of an AC ripple component of magnitude: 10 Hz, 55 Hz, 254 Hz and 14.8 kHz respectively. As discussed in Section 3.1 the peak-to-peak magnitude of the current ripple was maintained constant at 1.2C.

What happens if a lead acid battery is rippled?

Many early laboratory and real world studies of lead acid (Pb) batteries have shown that AC ripple may cause the cell to experience shallow discharge cycles, that in turn may lead to gassing , grid corrosion , , and internal heat generation , , , .

How does a ripple test work?

Figure 8. The test setup of the ripple tests consists of a computer that controls the battery tester, which cycles the battery cells, an impedance measurement device for checkups, and an external measurement system, which measures current and voltage with high sampling rates.

Sinusoidal charging of Li-ion battery based on frequency …

This study presents a control system to track the sinusoidal ripple current (SRC) of lithium (Li)-ion batteries. In this method, a combination of a DC and a sinusoidal ripple current is injected to the battery. By choosing the appropriate frequency, the minimum AC impedance of the battery is obtained. This study, the impact of temperature has ...

The effects of high frequency current ripple on electric vehicle ...

This paper documents an experimental investigation that studies the long-term impact of current ripple on battery performance degradation. A novel test environment has been designed to thermally manage the cells to 25 °C while simultaneously exciting the cells with a coupled DC and AC load profile that is representative of real-world vehicle use.

Analytical study on low-frequency ripple effect of battery charging

In this study, to analyze the effects of the low-frequency ripple on the lithium battery, a number of charging/discharging cycles are performed to apply low-frequency ripple …

Impact of Current Ripple on Li-ion Battery Ageing

PDF | On Sep 27, 2013, Sven De Breucker and others published Impact of Current Ripple on Li-ion Battery Ageing | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate

Lithium-ion battery modeling under high-frequency ripple …

Increasing the capacitance in the converter can reduce the ripple in the current, the high frequency heating of the battery is reduced and improving the charging and discharging efficiency of the battery. However, the capacitance cannot be increased indefinitely, which leads to a larger size of the converter. This plays an important role in ...

Challenging Sinusoidal Ripple-Current Charging of Lithium-Ion …

Sinusoidal ripple-current charging has previously been reported to increase both charging efficiency and energy efficiency and decrease charging time when used to charge lithium-ion battery cells.

Challenging Sinusoidal Ripple-Current Charging of Lithium-Ion …

It is shown that noinusoidal ripple-current charging exists in lithium-ion battery cells, based on an experimental study of large-size prismatic cells, using a physics-based model based on the underlying electrochemical principles. Sinusoidal ripple-current charging has previously been reported to increase both charging efficiency and energy efficiency and …

Engine Charging Systems With Lithium Batteries | Fact Sheets

This type charging voltage is not acceptable for a lithium battery for its large AC ripple at low frequency (< 5kHz and >1.4V) will damage the cells due to heating and plating (see the above section for lithium battery charging requirements). Not all older Rotax engines charging systems are the same. The example given above is for a Rotax 503 (Provision 4). The Rotax 582 …

Impact of current ripple on Li-ion battery ageing

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of the current ripple, originating from the dc-dc converter of e.g. a PHEV powertrain, on the ageing of Li-ion batteries. Most research …

The Influence of Current Ripples on the Lifetime of Lithium-Ion …

This study investigates the influence of alternating current (ac) profiles on the lifetime of lithium-ion batteries. High-energy battery cells were tested for more than 1500 …

Sinusoidal charging of Li‐ion battery based on frequency …

In the indirect method [17, 20], the phase difference between current and voltage of the battery is measured using phase detection circuit and then the optimal frequency is determined using phase-logic loop (PLL) function for AC ripple current charging. AC ripple currents, that are used in pulse charging algorithm, are of two types including ...

Analysis of Current Ripple effect on Lithium batteries

Lithium batteries, which are characterized by a high energy density and minimal self-discharge index, have become the most widespread among electrochemical electric Energies 2023, 16,197 10 of 16 ...

Lithium-ion battery modeling under high-frequency ripple current …

Increasing the capacitance in the converter can reduce the ripple in the current, the high frequency heating of the battery is reduced and improving the charging and …

The Influence of Current Ripples on the Lifetime of Lithium-Ion …

Current ripples increase the charging time, the average effective charging current and extra temperature rise of the Li-ion battery depending on the ripple waveform [19].

The effects of high frequency current ripple on electric vehicle ...

This paper documents an experimental investigation that studies the long-term impact of current ripple on battery performance degradation. A novel test environment has been designed to thermally manage the cells to 25 °C while simultaneously exciting the cells with a …

The Impact of an Overlaid Ripple Current on Battery …

Fast-switching semiconductors induce ripple currents on the high-voltage DC bus in the electric vehicle (EV). This paper describes the methods used in the project SiCWell and a new approach to investigate the influence of these overlaid …

Impact of current ripple on Li-ion battery ageing

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of the current ripple, originating from the dc-dc converter of e.g. a PHEV powertrain, on the ageing of Li-ion batteries. Most research concerning batteries focuses on very low (μHz) to low (Hz) frequencies and low current ripples to create very accurate battery models which can ...

Impact of Current Ripple on Li-ion Battery Ageing

The aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of the current ripple, originating from the dc-dc converter of e.g. a PHEV powertrain, on the ageing of Li-ion batteries. Most research concerning batteries focuses on very low (μHz) to low (Hz) frequencies and low current ripples to create very accurate battery models which can determine e.g ...

Li-Ion battery charging voltage and current ripple specifications

My understanding is voltage ripple is largely caused by current ripple and is due to the internal resistance of the battery. The reason I am asking is our preferred topology may generate a large charging current ripple at twice the mains frequency 120 Hz ( due to PFC output voltage ripple ), and we will be able to make better design trade-offs if we know how big the current ripple can be.

Impact of Current Ripple on Li-ion Battery Ageing

The aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of the current ripple, originating from the dc-dc converter of e.g. a PHEV powertrain, on the ageing of Li-ion batteries. Most …

Challenging Sinusoidal Ripple-Current Charging of Lithium-Ion Batteries …

Sinusoidal ripple-current charging has previously been reported to increase both charging efficiency and energy efficiency and decrease charging time when used to charge lithium-ion battery cells. In this paper, we show that no such effect exists in lithium-ion battery cells, based on an experimental study of large-size prismatic cells ...

The Influence of Current Ripples on the Lifetime of Lithium-Ion Batteries

Current ripples increase the charging time, the average effective charging current and extra temperature rise of the Li-ion battery depending on the ripple waveform [19].

Sinusoidal-Ripple-Current Charging Strategy and Optimal …

Abstract—In this paper, the sinusoidal-ripple-current (SRC) charging strategy for a Li-ion battery is proposed. The ac-impedance analysis is used to explore the optimal charg-ing...

Challenging Sinusoidal Ripple-Current Charging of Lithium-Ion …

DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2017.2772160 Corpus ID: 3436327; Challenging Sinusoidal Ripple-Current Charging of Lithium-Ion Batteries @article{Bessman2018ChallengingSR, title={Challenging Sinusoidal Ripple-Current Charging of Lithium-Ion Batteries}, author={Alexander Bessman and Rudi Soares and Sunilkumar Vadivelu and Oskar Wallmark and Pontus Svens and Henrik …

Analytical study on low-frequency ripple effect of battery charging

In this study, to analyze the effects of the low-frequency ripple on the lithium battery, a number of charging/discharging cycles are performed to apply low-frequency ripple current and...

Challenging Sinusoidal Ripple-Current Charging of Lithium-Ion …

Sinusoidal ripple-current charging has previously been reported to increase both charging efficiency and energy efficiency and decrease charging time when used to …

The Influence of Current Ripples on the Lifetime of Lithium-Ion Batteries

This study investigates the influence of alternating current (ac) profiles on the lifetime of lithium-ion batteries. High-energy battery cells were tested for more than 1500 equivalent full cycles to practically check the influence of current ripples. The applied load profiles consisted of a constant current with superimposed ac frequencies ...

Sinusoidal-Ripple-Current Charging Strategy and Optimal Charging ...

Abstract—In this paper, the sinusoidal-ripple-current (SRC) charging strategy for a Li-ion battery is proposed. The ac-impedance analysis is used to explore the optimal charg-ing...

The Impact of an Overlaid Ripple Current on Battery Aging: The

Fast-switching semiconductors induce ripple currents on the high-voltage DC bus in the electric vehicle (EV). This paper describes the methods used in the project SiCWell and a new approach to investigate the influence of these overlaid ripples on the battery in EVs.

Real-time detection of lithium precipitation during battery charging

Real-time detection of lithium precipitation during battery charging; Jing Ning a,b, Bing Xiao a,* and Zhong Wenhui a. a College of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China b National Demonstration Center for Experimental Economics and Management Education, Guangdong University of Finance and …

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