Nature Communications 11, Article number: 3826 (2020) Cite this article Silicon is a promising anode material for lithium-ion and post lithium-ion batteries but suffers from a large volume change upon lithiation and delithiation. The resulting instabilities of bulk and interfacial structures severely hamper performance and obstruct practical use.
Hence, the current scenario of electrode materials of Li-ion batteries can be highly promising in enhancing the battery performance making it more efficient than before. This can reduce the dependence on fossil fuels such as for example, coal for electricity production. 1. Introduction
There is an urgent need to explore novel anode materials for lithium-ion batteries. Silicon (Si), the second-largest element outside of Earth, has an exceptionally high specific capacity (3579 mAh g −1), regarded as an excellent choice for the anode material in high-capacity lithium-ion batteries.
A rigorous examination and refinement of Si-based anode materials are essential steps to enhance the performance of LIBs, particularly in addressing the mechanical instability associated with substantial volume fluctuations in Si during cycling, which can lead to electrode degradation and a reduction in battery capacity [33, 34].
Utilizing the performance and properties of the binary alloys of Li-In and Li-Bi, Mao An et al. developed a composite lithium electrode (Li–Bi–In) incorporating Li–Bi and Li–In alloys as the lithium host to mitigate the dimensional instability observed in lithium anode.
Large volume variation during charge/discharge of silicon (Si) nanostructures applied as the anode electrodes for high energy lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) has been considered the most critical problem, inhibiting their commercial applications. Searching for alternative high-performance anodes for LIBs has been emphasized.
The recent advancements in lithium-silicon alloy for next …
Li-Si materials have great potential in battery applications due to their high-capacity properties, utilizing both lithium and silicon. This review provides an overview of the progress made in the synthesis and utilization of Li-Si as anodes, as well as artificial SEI and additives in LIBs, Li …
Si-based Anode Lithium-Ion Batteries: A ...
Si-based anode materials offer significant advantages, such as high specific capacity, low voltage platform, environmental friendliness, and abundant resources, making them highly promising candidates to replace …
Utilization of Silicon for Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes: Unveiling ...
Within the lithium-ion battery sector, silicon (Si)-based anode materials have emerged as a critical driver of progress, notably in advancing energy storage capabilities.
Design of Electrodes and Electrolytes for Silicon‐Based Anode Lithium …
This review aims to provide valuable insights into the research and development of silicon-based carbon anodes for high-performance lithium-ion batteries, as well as their integration with binders and electrolyte.
Prelithiated Carbon Nanotube‐Embedded Silicon‐based Negative Electrodes …
1 Introduction. Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) revolutionized our lives since they first entered the market in 1991 by Sony. [] Due to their low self-discharge rate, low maintenance, free of memory effort, high energy density and long cycle lifespan, they play an important role in various applications including in consumer electronics (laptops, telephones, camcorders etc.), …
Silicon‐Based Anodes for Lithium‐Ion Batteries: From …
Various nanostructured silicon anodes are reported to exhibit both superior specific capacity and cycle life compared to commercial carbon-based anodes. However, some practical issues with nanostructured silicon cannot be ignored, and must be addressed if it is to be widely used in commercial LIBs.
Advanced Electrode Materials in Lithium Batteries: …
Compared with current intercalation electrode materials, conversion-type materials with high specific capacity are promising for future battery technology [10, 14].The rational matching of cathode and anode materials can potentially …
Constructing Pure Si Anodes for Advanced Lithium Batteries
High-theoretical capacity and low working potential make silicon ideal anode for lithium ion batteries. However, the large volume change of silicon upon lithiation/delithiation poses a critical challenge for stable battery operations. Here, we introduce an unprecedented design, which takes advantage of large deformation and ensures the ...
The recent advancements in lithium-silicon alloy for next …
Li-Si materials have great potential in battery applications due to their high-capacity properties, utilizing both lithium and silicon. This review provides an overview of the progress made in the synthesis and utilization of Li-Si as anodes, as well as artificial SEI and additives in LIBs, Li-air, Li-S, and solid-state batteries.
Constructing Pure Si Anodes for Advanced Lithium Batteries
High-theoretical capacity and low working potential make silicon ideal anode for lithium ion …
Si-based Anode Lithium-Ion Batteries: A ...
Si-based anode materials offer significant advantages, such as high specific capacity, low voltage platform, environmental friendliness, and abundant resources, making them highly promising candidates to replace graphite anodes in the next generation of high specific energy lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, the commercialization ...
Electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries
This mini-review discusses the recent trends in electrode materials for Li-ion batteries. Elemental doping and coatings have modified many of the commonly used electrode materials, which are used either as anode or cathode materials. This has led to the high diffusivity of Li ions, ionic mobility and conductivity apart from specific capacity ...
Overview of electrode advances in commercial Li-ion batteries
This review paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the electrode materials used for Li-ion batteries. Key electrode materials for Li-ion batteries have been explored and the associated challenges and advancements have been discussed. Through an extensive literature review, the current state of research and future developments related to Li-ion battery …
The Effect of a Dual-Layer Coating for High-Capacity Silicon
Silicon-based electrodes offer a high theoretical capacity and a low cost, making them a promising option for next-generation lithium-ion batteries. However, their practical use is limited due to significant volume changes during charge/discharge cycles, which negatively impact electrochemical performance. This study proposes a practical method to increase silicon …
Stable high-capacity and high-rate silicon-based lithium battery …
To meet the ever-demanding performance requirements of lithium-ion …
A sulfur–microporous carbon composite positive electrode for lithium …
Sulfur is an advantageous material as a promising next-generation positive electrode material for high-energy lithium batteries due to a high theoretical capacity of 1672 mA h g −1 although its discharge potential is somewhat modest: ca. 2 V vs Li/Li +.However, a sulfur positive electrode has some crucial problems for practical use, which are mainly attributed to …
Silicon‐Based Anodes for Lithium‐Ion Batteries: From …
Various nanostructured silicon anodes are reported to exhibit both superior specific capacity and cycle life compared to commercial carbon-based anodes. However, some practical issues with nanostructured silicon …
A composite electrode model for lithium-ion batteries with silicon ...
Silicon is a promising negative electrode material with a high specific capacity, which is desirable for commercial lithium-ion batteries. It is often blended with graphite to form a composite ...
Insights into the Structure–Property–Function Relationships of …
As a highly promising electrode material for future batteries, silicon (Si) is …
Separator‐Supported Electrode Configuration for Ultra‐High …
Consequently, the lithium-ion battery utilizing this electrode-separator assembly showed an improved energy density of over 20%. Moreover, the straightforward multi-stacking of the electrode-separator assemblies increased the areal capacity up to 30 mAh cm − 2, a level hardly reached in conventional lithium-ion batteries. As a versatile ...
Utilization of Silicon for Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes: Unveiling ...
Within the lithium-ion battery sector, silicon (Si)-based anode materials have …
Insights into the Structure–Property–Function Relationships of Silicon …
As a highly promising electrode material for future batteries, silicon (Si) is considered an alternative anode, which has garnered significant attention due to its exceptional theoretical gravimetric capacity, low working potential, and abundant natural resources. Nonetheless, the real-world usage of silicon anodes is hampered by huge challenges such as …
The recent advancements in lithium-silicon alloy for next …
Involves Si assembly in battery setup. The pre-lithiation synthesis method for Li-Si alloy formation involves assembling a battery box with a silicon electrode and a lithium metal electrode, separated by an electrolyte. Continuous discharge is performed between the Si and Li electrodes, forming the Li-Si alloy. After lithiation, the electrode ...
Recent Progress in SiC Nanostructures as Anode Materials for Lithium …
Large volume variation during charge/discharge of silicon (Si) nanostructures applied as the anode electrodes for high energy lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) has been considered the most critical problem, inhibiting their commercial applications. Searching for alternative high-performance anodes for LIBs has been emphasized. Silicon carbide (SiC ...
Design of Electrodes and Electrolytes for Silicon‐Based Anode …
This review aims to provide valuable insights into the research and development of silicon …
Stable high-capacity and high-rate silicon-based lithium battery …
To meet the ever-demanding performance requirements of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and post-lithium rechargeable batteries for applications such as powering electric vehicles and...