Old coal mines can be converted into "gravity batteries" by retrofitting them with equipment that raises and lowers giant piles of sand. Underground Gravity Energy Storage system: A schematic of different system sections. ( Credit: JD Hunt et al., Energies, 2023)
Underground mining workers use Lithium-ion batteries to power various safety equipment including cap lamps, hand-held gas detectors, tracking devices and communication tools.
Scientists recently proposed repurposing old mine shafts to generate electricity by lowering containers of sand and storing electricity by raising the sand back up again. While the method cannot generate as much power for the grid as batteries or pumped hydro, it can cheaply store energy for months or years with no loss.
An international team of scientists recently proposed another innovative and resourceful solution that involves repurposing old mines: Underground Gravity Energy Storage (UGES). They outlined the idea in the journal Energies. UGES involves lowering large amounts of sand stored in containers attached to a central cable down a deep underground shaft.
UGES can revitalize coal communities as mines continue to be shuttered worldwide. “The world is transforming its energy system, halving coal extraction for energy-related purposes,” the researchers wrote. “UGES can provide an alternative source of revenue to the people working in the mines and the community.”
A deeper mine would not only produce and store more energy, but would also be more cost effective. Energy storage costs vary from $1 to $10 per kilowatt-hour for UGES, the authors calculate, downright cheap compared to lithium-ion batteries, which currently cost about $150/kWh. Battery prices continue to fall as chemistries improve, however.
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MineBL: A Battery-Free Localization Scheme with Binocular …
Keywords: localization; coal mine; battery-free 1. Introduction Coal—as one of the energy mineral resources—occupies an important position in the production and consumption of primary energy. However, due to the harsh underground mining environment and the constantly changing working face, it is particularly crucial
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The battery is easy to heat and affect the service life and other shortcomings. In addition, the traditional charger uses the analog circuit control, manual intervention set more intelligent level is low, the lead-acid battery charging process is rough, which may affect the battery life [1-2]. A new type of mine lead-acid battery smart charger was
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Specalog for SU488 L Scoop AEHQ6856-00
hydraulic functions and more work per battery charge. Drive Technology : High-performance AC power for more eficiency : 5 : Tram Motor : Higher loaded tram speeds : The scoop is equipped with a 37.3 kW (50 hp), 110V DC, class H insulation series wound traction motor. An optional 74.6 kW (100 hp) AC tram motor is available with the HiPAC 10 VFD Control System. 6 : Pump …
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Komatsu Develops New Battery Technology for …
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Komatsu Develops New Battery Technology for Underground Coal
For its second-generation battery, Komatsu adopted a nickel-magnesium-cobalt (NMC) battery. It''s a 240-volt system that generates 220 kWh. It weighs 18,000 lb, charges in two hours, and has wireless communications. This system is intended for underground coal use and the batteries are stored in explosion-proof (XP) enclosures.
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Lithium-ion batteries and pumped hydroelectric do the brunt of this energy storage work now, and are expected to dominate in the future, along with hydrogen fuel cells. An international team of scientists recently proposed another innovative and resourceful solution that involves repurposing old mines: Underground Gravity Energy Storage (UGES ...
How Coal Mines Could Be Turned Into Giant ''Batteries'' …
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Utilization of mine waste heat in phase change rechargeable battery
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Researchers from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) are actively investigating how to standardize quality control tests for permissible Li-ion and Li polymer batteries in coal mining …
Improving the Safety of Batteries in Underground Coal Mines
Researchers from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) are actively investigating how to standardize quality control tests for permissible Li-ion and Li polymer batteries in coal mining equipment.
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Utilization of mine waste heat in phase change rechargeable battery
Phase change rechargeable battery turns mine waste heat into useful energy. A feasibility study is conducted for development potential of geothermal-coal mine. The …
The Battery Charging Technology of the Coal Mine Substation-A …
Battery is still widely used in coal mine substation. Battery performance not only has direct contacts with its own quality factor, but also is closely linked with the battery charging methods. This article starting from the main factors influencing the performance of lead-acid battery, discussed the characteristics of all kinds of charging ...
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Large-Scale Li-Ion Battery Research and Application in …
According to the relevant requirements in IEC60079, the explosion-proof protection of LIB can be adapted to the working environment of high dust and explosive gas environments such as in the...
Utilization of mine waste heat in phase change rechargeable battery
Aiming at taking full advantage of heat storage function of F-CBM and achieving mine waste heat resource utilization, this study proposed the operating mode of G-CM''s ''PCB'', i.e., the heating valve is opened at heating phase so as to extract heat energy in F-CBM for heat supply, and the heat storage valve is opened at heat storage phase so as to store 42 °C mine …
How to turn coal mines into giant, green batteries
Old coal mines can be converted into "gravity batteries" by retrofitting them with equipment that raises and lowers giant piles of sand.
Converting closed mines into giant batteries: Effects of cyclic …
In this work, a technical feasibility analysis of using disused mining structures from a closed coal mine at 450 m depth as underground CAES system is presented. The main objective of this work is a preliminary design for the necessary reinforcement in tunnels subjected to high pressure cyclic loading. Then, based on this information, it is ...
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