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Organic Solar Cell Solvents

The fabrication of organic solar cells (OSCs) depends heavily on the use of highly toxic chlorinated solvents, which are incompatible with industrial manufacturing. The reported alternative solvents such as non-halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons and cyclic ethers are also not really "green" according to the " 2024 Materials Horizons Lunar ...

What solvents are used in organic solar cells?

(17) Another suggestion for green solvents has been tetrahydrofuran (THF) and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (2MeTHF), which have been investigated in all-polymer OPVs ( Table S1 ). (18−20) Thus, there is still an urgent need for enabling the fabrication of high-efficiency organic solar cells using exclusively nonaromatic solvents.

Are solution-processed organic solar cells sustainable polar solvents?

Solution-processed organic solar cells illustrate challenges inherent in processing π-conjugated semiconductors from sustainable polar solvents. The choice of processing conditions strongly influences the self-assembly of the complex multi-component morphology required for effective charge generation and extraction.

Do solvents affect the environmental footprint of solution-processed organic solar cells?

Toxic and/or unsustainable solvents impact the environmental footprint of solution-processed organic solar cells. Solvent choice modifies the thin film morphology and power conversion efficiency of bulk heterojunction organic solar cells. Current research is making strides toward using non-chlorinated and non-aromatic solvents.

Can organic solar cells be processed from non-halogenated solvents?

Attempts to process organic solar cells from non-halogenated solvents lead to inferior performance. Overcoming this hurdle, here we present a hydrocarbon-based processing system that is not only more environmentally friendly but also yields cells with power conversion efficiencies of up to 11.7%.

What type of solvent is used in organic photovoltaic devices?

Currently, chlorinated solvents are the most used solvent type in the organic photovoltaic community, as they enable the highest efficiency in devices due to their optimal ability to solubilize organic semiconductors (9) and offer optimal morphology.

Are organic solar cells a viable solution for green manufacturing?

Organic solar cells (OSCs) offer a relevant case-in-point when considering challenges imposed by green manufacturing . OSCs usually rely on a blend of electron-donating and electron-accepting semiconductors with specific energetic, optical, and transport properties in order to achieve efficient harvesting of sunlight and photocurrent generation.

High-efficiency organic solar cells processed from a real green solvent

The fabrication of organic solar cells (OSCs) depends heavily on the use of highly toxic chlorinated solvents, which are incompatible with industrial manufacturing. The reported alternative solvents such as non-halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons and cyclic ethers are also not really "green" according to the " 2024 Materials Horizons Lunar ...

Pathways to Upscaling Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells Using …

We fabricated organic solar cells in an inverted architecture (Figure 1a), composed of ITO on glass, ZnO electron transport layer, active layer, deposited with the three different techniques, Molybdenum oxide hole transport layer and an evaporated silver electrode (ITO/ZnO/PM6:Y12/MoO 3 /Ag).. The active layer materials were dissolved in CB and o …

Biorenewable Solvents for High-Performance Organic Solar Cells

In summary, we propose the use of next-generation bioderivable solvents for the development of high-performance organic solar cells. Through extensive optoelectronic and morphological comparison with a petroleum-based solvent, 1,2-xylene, we highlight that there is no compromise in the optoelectronic properties of the donor:acceptor blends. In ...

Organic solar cells: Going green | Nature Energy

High-performance polymer solar cells are normally processed with halogenated solvents, which are toxic and hazardous. Now, high power-conversion efficiency in bulk-heterojunction devices is ...

Green‐Processed Non‐Fullerene Organic Solar Cells …

Organic solar cells (OSCs) represent the third generation of solar cells that utilize organic conjugated materials as the photoactive layer. These flexible electronic devices hold significant potential for a wide range of …

Open-air, green-solvent processed organic solar cells with …

The major challenges associated with bringing organic solar cells (OSCs) to the industrial market are to further improve power conversion efficiency (PCE), device stability, and green-solvent processability within an open-air (OA) environment.

Efficient all-small-molecule organic solar cells processed with non ...

The development of non-halogen solvent processed all-small-molecule organic solar cells was challenging. Here, the authors employ a small molecule donor with strong …

Green solvent-processed organic solar cells based on a small …

Small-molecule octahedral cyclometalated Ir(III) complexes as photoactive materials have attracted specific attention in organic solar cells (OSCs) due to the potential utilization of triplet excitons.Different from previous work on the design of new Ir complexes, herein, we developed an effective device optimization strategy through the synergistic …

Equally high efficiencies of organic solar cells processed from ...

The solvent choice for processing organic solar cells impacts layer morphology and ultimately device performance. By controlling the molecular interactions, Zhang et al. …

Efficient organic solar cells processed from hydrocarbon solvents

Attempts to process organic solar cells from non-halogenated solvents lead to inferior performance. Overcoming this hurdle, here we present a hydrocarbon-based processing system that is not...

Equally high efficiencies of organic solar cells processed from ...

The solvent choice for processing organic solar cells impacts layer morphology and ultimately device performance. By controlling the molecular interactions, Zhang et al. realize a solvent...

High-efficiency organic solar cells processed from a …

The fabrication of organic solar cells (OSCs) depends heavily on the use of highly toxic chlorinated solvents, which are incompatible with industrial manufacturing. The reported alternative solvents such as non-halogenated aromatic …

Efficient organic solar cells processed from hydrocarbon solvents

Attempts to process organic solar cells from non-halogenated solvents lead to inferior performance. Overcoming this hurdle, here we present a hydrocarbon-based …

Green solvent-processed organic solar cells based on a small …

Small-molecule octahedral cyclometalated Ir(iii) complexes as photoactive materials have attracted specific attention in organic solar cells (OSCs) due to the potential utilization of triplet excitons. Different from previous work on the design of new Ir complexes, herein, we developed an effective device op Journal of Materials Chemistry C HOT ...

Non‐halogenated Solvent‐Processed Organic Solar Cells with …

Non-halogenated solvent-processed organic solar cells with approaching 20% efficiency and improved photostability were fabricated by incorporating a new trimeric guest acceptor named Tri-V into PM6:L8-BO-X binary blend, wherein Tri-V can effectively restrict the excessive aggregation of L8-BO-X, thus leading to favorable phase-separation morphology …

Efficient all-small-molecule organic solar cells processed with non ...

The development of non-halogen solvent processed all-small-molecule organic solar cells was challenging. Here, the authors employ a small molecule donor with strong aggregation property to...

Organic solar cells processed from green solvents

Toxic and/or unsustainable solvents impact the environmental footprint of solution-processed organic solar cells. Solvent choice modifies the thin film morphology and …

Open-air, green-solvent processed organic solar cells with …

The major challenges associated with bringing organic solar cells (OSCs) to the industrial market are to further improve power conversion efficiency (PCE), device stability, and green-solvent processability within an open-air (OA) environment. High-performance OSCs based on various active layers are realized

High-efficiency organic solar cells with low voltage loss induced …

A solvent additive strategy has been employed to reduce voltage loss (Vloss) in high-efficiency organic solar cells (OSCs). The use of diiodomethane led to a reduced Vloss, and the corresponding device yielded a high efficiency of 18.60% (certified value of 18.20%), with an open-circuit voltage of 0.893 V, representing the highest efficiency for binary OSCs thus far.

All‐Green Solvent and Additive Combination Enables Efficient ...

The performance of organic solar cells mainly depends on the morphology of the active layer. Traditional solution-processed active layers have poor performance due to the random distribution of donor and acceptor materials during solution processing. In addition, halogenated solvents and additives widely used in traditional ...

Controlling the crystallization of donor and acceptor of organic solar ...

Achieving sufficiently high crystallinity and forming a suitable vertical phase separation in the active layer are essential for optimizing the performance of organic solar cells (OSCs). Nevertheless, achieving precise control of the crystallinity of the active layer without excessive aggregation still remains challenging. Herein, we propose an approach to prolong …

Green solvent-processed organic solar cells based on a …

Small-molecule octahedral cyclometalated Ir(iii) complexes as photoactive materials have attracted specific attention in organic solar cells (OSCs) due to the potential utilization of triplet excitons. Different from …

Organic solar cells processed from green solvents

Toxic and/or unsustainable solvents impact the environmental footprint of solution-processed organic solar cells. Solvent choice modifies the thin film morphology and power conversion efficiency of bulk heterojunction organic solar cells. Current research is making strides toward using non-chlorinated and non-aromatic solvents.

Organic solar cell

An organic solar cell ... Important variables include materials, solvents and the donor-acceptor weight ratio. The next logical step beyond BHJs are ordered nanomaterials for solar cells, or ordered heterojunctions (OHJs). OHJs …

Organic solar cells processed from green solvents

Toxic and/or unsustainable solvents impact the environmental footprint of solution-processed organic solar cells. Solvent choice modifies the thin film morphology and power conversion efficiency of bulk heterojunction organic solar cells. Current research is making strides toward using non-chlorinated and non-aromatic solvents.

All‐Green Solvent and Additive Combination Enables …

The performance of organic solar cells mainly depends on the morphology of the active layer. Traditional solution-processed active layers have poor performance due to the random distribution of donor and acceptor …

Open-air, green-solvent processed organic solar cells …

The major challenges associated with bringing organic solar cells (OSCs) to the industrial market are to further improve power conversion efficiency (PCE), device stability, and green-solvent processability within an …

All‐Green Solvent and Additive Combination Enables Efficient ...

All-Green Solvent and Additive Combination Enables Efficient Nonfullerene Organic Solar Cells via Sequential Deposition Strategy. Wenqiang Zhang, Wenqiang Zhang. College of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Green Functional Materials, Changchun Normal University, Changchun, 130032 China . Search for more papers by this author. …

Organic solar cells processed from green solvents

Toxic and/or unsustainable solvents impact the environmental footprint of solution-processed organic solar cells. Solvent choice modifies the thin film morphology and …

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